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What is a Corpus Luteum?

A glandular structure that forms after the follicle releases the egg (ovulation). The corpus luteum releases progesterone in the second half of the menstrual cycle. Progesterone helps prepare the uterus lining (the endometrium) for embryo implantation.

What are Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART)?

All interventions that include the handling outside of the body of both human eggs and sperm or of embryos for the purpose of reproduction. Thus, ART does not include intrauterine insemination (IUI) because eggs are not handled outside the body. Non-ART fertility...

What is anovulation?

A disorder in which there is an absence of ovulation. Anovulation can be caused by problems in the hypothalamus at the base of the brain, the pituitary gland, the ovaries, other hormone producing organs, or general health problems such as obesity.